【过去进行时练习题及答案(6页)】在英语语法中，过去进行时是一个非常重要的时态，用于描述在过去某一特定时间或时间段内正在进行的动作。掌握这一时态不仅有助于提高语言表达的准确性，还能帮助我们在写作和口语中更自然地表达过去的事件。

以下是一份关于“过去进行时”的练习题及答案，共分为6页，适合初学者和中级学习者使用。通过这些练习，你可以更好地理解过去进行时的构成、用法以及常见错误的避免方法。

第一页：过去进行时的基本结构

练习1：选择正确的动词形式填空

1. At this time yesterday, I ______ (watch) a movie.

2. They ______ (play) football when it started to rain.

3. She ______ (write) a letter when the phone rang.

4. We ______ (have) dinner when the guests arrived.

5. He ______ (study) for his exam at 8 p.m. last night.

答案：

1. was watching

2. were playing

3. was writing

4. were having

5. was studying

第二页：过去进行时与一般过去时的区别

练习2：判断下列句子使用的是过去进行时还是一般过去时，并说明原因

1. I called you at 9 p.m.

2. I was calling you at 9 p.m.

3. She finished her homework.

4. She was finishing her homework when I arrived.

5. They left the house at 7 a.m.

答案：

1. 一般过去时，表示一个完整的动作。

2. 过去进行时，表示在某个时间点正在发生的动作。

3. 一般过去时，表示一个完成的动作。

4. 过去进行时，表示在另一个动作发生时正在进行的动作。

5. 一般过去时，表示一个已完成的动作。

第三页：过去进行时的常用时间状语

练习3：选择合适的过去进行时句子，匹配相应的时间状语

时间状语：

- at 8 o'clock yesterday

- from 7 to 9 last night

- when the alarm went off

- while I was cooking

- at that moment

句子选项：

A. I was sleeping.

B. They were talking.

C. She was driving.

D. He was reading a book.

E. The children were playing.

答案：

1. at 8 o'clock yesterday → A

2. from 7 to 9 last night → B

3. when the alarm went off → E

4. while I was cooking → D

5. at that moment → C

第四页：过去进行时的否定句与疑问句

练习4：将下列句子改为否定句或疑问句

1. I was watching TV.

2. They were eating dinner.

3. She was working late.

4. We were waiting for the bus.

5. He was playing guitar.

答案：

1. I was not watching TV. / Was I watching TV?

2. They were not eating dinner. / Were they eating dinner?

3. She was not working late. / Was she working late?

4. We were not waiting for the bus. / Were we waiting for the bus?

5. He was not playing guitar. / Was he playing guitar?

第五页：过去进行时的综合运用

练习5：根据提示完成句子

1. When I ______ (get) home, my sister ______ (do) her homework.

2. They ______ (not talk) when the teacher came in.

3. I ______ (listen) to music while my brother ______ (clean) his room.

4. She ______ (wait) for the bus when it began to rain.

5. We ______ (not watch) TV when the phone rang.

答案：

1. got, was doing

2. were not talking

3. was listening, was cleaning

4. was waiting

5. were not watching

第六页：阅读理解与填空练习

练习6：阅读短文并回答问题

Last Saturday, Sarah was preparing for her exam. At 10 a.m., she was studying in the library. Her friend Tom came in and asked if she wanted to go out. Sarah said she couldn’t because she had to finish her work. While she was working, her phone rang. It was her mother calling to check on her. Sarah answered the call and then continued studying. By 5 p.m., she had finished all her tasks.

问题：

1. What was Sarah doing at 10 a.m.?

2. Who called Sarah during her study time?

3. Was Sarah able to go out with Tom?

4. What did Sarah do after answering the phone?

5. When did Sarah finish her tasks?

答案：

1. She was studying in the library.

2. Her mother called her.

3. No, she couldn’t.

4. She continued studying.

5. By 5 p.m.

通过这六页的练习，你已经掌握了过去进行时的基本用法、结构、与一般过去时的区别以及在实际语境中的应用。坚持练习，你的英语水平一定会不断提升！