在初中英语学习中,掌握不规则动词的变化形式是一项重要的技能。不规则动词因其过去式和过去分词的形式没有固定的规律可循,需要通过记忆来熟练运用。以下是一些常见的不规则动词及其对应的过去式和过去分词,帮助同学们更好地理解和记忆。
1. begin - began - begun
例句:I began my homework yesterday.
我昨天开始做作业了。
2. break - broke - broken
例句:The glass broke when it fell on the floor.
玻璃杯掉在地上摔碎了。
3. bring - brought - brought
例句:She brought some flowers to the party.
她带了一些花去参加聚会。
4. build - built - built
例句:They built a new house last year.
去年他们建了一座新房子。
5. buy - bought - bought
例句:He bought a book from the bookstore.
他在书店买了一本书。
6. catch - caught - caught
例句:The cat caught a mouse this morning.
今天早上那只猫抓到了一只老鼠。
7. choose - chose - chosen
例句:She chose the red dress over the blue one.
她选择了红色的衣服而不是蓝色的。
8. come - came - come
例句:Come and see me tomorrow.
明天来看看我吧。
9. cost - cost - cost
例句:This book costs ten dollars.
这本书花费十美元。
10. cut - cut - cut
例句:He cut the apple into pieces.
他把苹果切成块。
11. do - did - done
例句:Did you do your homework?
你做完作业了吗?
12. draw - drew - drawn
例句:She drew a picture for her friend.
她为朋友画了一幅画。
13. drink - drank - drunk
例句:We drank tea after dinner.
我们晚饭后喝了茶。
14. drive - drove - driven
例句:He drove his car to work every day.
他每天开车去上班。
15. eat - ate - eaten
例句:We ate lunch at noon.
我们中午吃了午饭。
16. fall - fell - fallen
例句:The leaves fell from the tree.
树叶从树上落下。
17. feel - felt - felt
例句:I felt tired after the long journey.
长途旅行后我感到很累。
18. find - found - found
例句:She found her keys under the sofa.
她在沙发下面找到了钥匙。
19. fly - flew - flown
例句:The bird flew away.
鸟儿飞走了。
20. forget - forgot - forgotten
例句:I forgot to bring my umbrella.
我忘记带伞了。
以上是部分常见的不规则动词及其变化形式。学习这些动词时,建议结合实际语境进行练习,以加深记忆。同时,多读多写也是提高英语能力的有效方法。希望这份表格能对大家的学习有所帮助!